Capital City: Vientiane
Population: 7 Million
Language: Lao and numerous regional dialects and minority languages
Currency: The Lao kip (₭ or LAK) is the country’s official currency. Other currencies often accepted in tourist areas are Thai baht and US dollars. As the kip cannot be exchanged outside of Laos, it’s recommended to carry baht or US dollars and exchange at local banks or moneychangers. Some banks in Luang Prabang and Vientiane also accept other major foreign currencies, including UK pounds, euros and Australian dollars. Even though ATMs are common in major towns and tourist areas, beware that they have a low withdrawal limit, coupled with fees for every transaction.
Many travellers to Laos are eligible for a visa on arrival (VOA) which is available at the country’s three international airports as well as most land border crossings. The VOA is valid for a single entry of 30 days and may be extended by an additional 60 days. Alternatively, most nationalities are also eligible to apply for a tourist e-Visa online to avoid long queues when entering the country. All visa applications require a passport with six months validity and an empty page, as well as two passport photos and visa fee in cash (amount depends on nationality). As travel policies change regularly, it’s best to check the official government website for the latest regulations before visiting.